Dream Again Foundation | tufikirie, vijanan poa

Tufikirie, Vijanan Poa | Let’s think about it!, Youth Forum

Dream Again Foundation Site is launched!

The pilot went very well. Read the youth testimonials and suggestions for future engagement on the site.

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Kite Tales, April 30th

Video here:

Kite Tales

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website is up

http://actualair.org/

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Kite Tales at senior center

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Actual Air – Sensing Bicycle Project in Somerville, MA

WORKSHOP AT http://p.irateship.com/

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My Design @MIT

Step 1-Diagramming the Masterpiece

Art in Abstraction| Spring 2011 | In collaboration with Neko Harris

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Kite Tales April 30!

Immediately after the city-wide Boston Shines cleanup in Fields Corner, kite party!

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Kite Tales

Xiaowei and I teamed up to combine kites with storytelling in Fields Corner. Stories are written on pieces of fabric, which will be strung together to make kite tails. We’ll hold a kite flight community event next week, where the stories can fly together while scrubbing the air with the electrostatic fabric.

Yesterday we went to Dorchester with three sets of this contraption:

Each box asks a question regarding memory, idea, home, or an inquiry to the neighborhood. They use a combination of technology – QR codes that link to the My Dot Tour website, pinking (we cut the fabric with a pinking knife), and laser printing:

First stop: Fields Corner public library. We found that while the few people we met were resistant to writing down their story, they were quite willing to talk with us. We learned some local history (about the Kennedys and Marky Mark’s homes in Fields Corner), and about raising kids in the area. One person agreed to dictate the story of our meeting to include:

We left a set of boxes with the librarians, who were really receptive to the project and said they’d demonstrate them and ask their kids to contribute several times a day. We were really excited and grateful for this! We then tried to go into DYC (Dorchester Youth Collaborative) but there was a rush of teens leaving that was so active that we scurried away, planning to come back at a different time (today). We left a second set of boxes at Fun Tea (http://www.facebook.com/pages/My-Dot-Tour/142816009119258), a popular cafe by the T station. They also said they would ask the kids who hang out there to  write something.

We’ll be going back to check on these, and will stop at the senior center and again at DYC. It seemed like the bright object and the immediacy of the event helped get people excited about the project, though we’re still not certain that people will write on the fabric. The kite flight will be in a local park next week, more on that soon!

We’re learning a lot about community collaboration in the process, about the difficulties of working within institutions and about spontaneity of action imposed due in part to that difficulty.  Also, we’ll see today if any stories had been contributed, or if we need to rethink the way that stories are contributed.


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Actual Air | Progress 042111

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Mirror Mirror

The looking glass is an intervention, a collaborative effort between Jonathan and I, and was installed this week. Addressing the issues of gender, identity and the blending or blurring of body images; the intervention uses QR codes located on bathroom mirrors to interact with viewers in a highly contested space.

The QR codes located on the bathroom mirror directs viewers to a site which displays the message “You are looking at yourself” and a gender neutral image from a series of blended faces. The faces on the site become more convoluted and blended the more people who read the QR. In this way there is a moment of disconnect for the viewer between the image in the mirror and the image on the phone. Are you looking at youself? Is this you? Or is your face somehow in this mix?

New QRs

These codes were installed on transparencies this week and so far there have been a few dozen people who visited the site.

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Looking Glass: Critical Framework for Approaching Identity

Catherine and I installed another project, Looking Glass, over the weekend. She will post with images, details, and documentation about the project and its outcomes but before she does, I am going to post our critical framework for how we began thinking about the project, its conceptualization, and the goals it had.

First, and initially, we brainstormed our “Metaphysical Pathos” for why we even wanted to approach the project. These buzzwords that identified the elemental drivers of the project including topics we have already been dealing with in the class, such as gender, space, identity, and body image.

Second, we wanted to identity a “Queer Cosmology,” or a way of understanding the non-normative universe we were attempting to enter and examine. Incidentally, we mean “queer” not necessarily in the straightforward LGBT sense, but in a broader sense that encompasses all of the non-normative identities, practices, and constructs that every person, in some sense, experiences and often suppresses in order to achieve a kind of social normalcy. Our cosmology identified a surface-normative sphere at the outer-most level that is the set of elements, both real and constructed, that fall within social norms and are easily expressed externally. Next there is a surface-queer sphere that contains elements that are non-normative but still able to be expressed externally, be it through acceptance at the fringes of society or through a particularly willful individual. Next there is a private-queer sphere that contains the known but not externally expressed elements that wouldn’t necessarily be accepted by society and are kept secret by the individual. Finally, there is the subconscious which contains the elements that the individual cannot even acknowledge to one’s self. The general direction that we wanted move was from the outer-most sphere inward or, in other words, to engage people on a surface-normative level in a way that somehow penetrated all the way into the subconscious.

The final conceptual framework that we established was the actual mode of tactical art practice that we wanted to engage. We identified three levels or modes of operating. First, the discrete distributed mode involves several different, smaller interventions. Second, the unified distributed mode involves several interventions that are somehow linked. Finally, there is the unified singular mode which involves putting all your eggs in one basket, so to speak, and having one larger or more significant intervention.

I hope this helps all of you in thinking about your projects!

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Actual Air Progress


Notes

Video/Performance
I created some really inexpensive mounting rigs for cameras attached to a bicycle.  They are very much a work in progess, as are my video producing and editing skills.  The video/performance at this point is conceptualized to present differing and various perspectives of the city through the documentation of a ride.  The various perspectives would be different people we would recruit who would in concept represent different points of view.  Multiple videos through the same format would be composed to offer a picture or map of the city through different perspectives.  Each video would show multiply camera perspectives, but would represent one personal ride through the city.  The first camera view would be a composition looking out at the city, the second would be a view of the wheel adjusting in color in relation to specific gases, and perhaps there could be additional views.  The rider would narrate the video describing their experience, strategies, and general reactions.   I can imagine an installation for the final presentation showing several videos in the space each with the corresponding bicycle used to build up this idea connecting data collection and personal expression.
Prototype
Romain has developed a robust and legitimate sensing prototype and technique with a built in calibration mode.  This helps out tremendously.  I know he is still testing the sensor, but the way it is structured at this point is to function as a relative indicator of air quality.  Air quality in terms of automobile pollution (CO, NO’s, etc.) would be measured against an overall average throughout the period in which the sensor is measuring.
Web space/Identity
I created a Facebook page for the bicycle sensor, but one of the goals I would have in the upcoming weeks and for the longer term development of the project is to create a web space in which the design tutorials, performance videos, and conversations could be accessed.  At this point we are trying to craft the identity of the project as an open source system open to interpretation and re-appropriation.  This is perhaps semi-related, but I’m really interested in how an open source project, with arduino as a great example, enables multiple points of entry.  In the most general terms you can buy a fully functioning pre-made prototyping board made by arduino or you can buy all the necessary parts and assembled the board yourself based upon the code available from the arduino website.
Workshop
I haven’t heard back from Alec from sprout.  But I know he has reached out to a variety of bicycle groups he is aware of to begin the conversation about creating a workshop.  My goal for the semester would be to at least hold an introductory design charrette in which various groups or a specific group like SCUL would participate.
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Boston City Hall Plaza facebook page

The plaza has been personified!  PLEASE LIKE ME on facebook!

http://www.facebook.com/?ref=home#!/pages/Boston-City-Hall-Plaza/211481332211541?sk=wall

“My” page will have critical content regarding historic and recent plans, ambitions and contestations on the site.  I’m not sure how to develop the content (i.e., status updates) yet, but am interested to see if there are voices and opinions out there who may hit me (the fb page) up. My first posts to the page are links to current newspaper articles, blogs and projects. There has apparently been a lot of buzz recently with regards to rethinking the plaza using incremental strategies  rather than the imperious master planning gesture(s) of yore. I’m wondering if there can be such a thing as incremental and participatory as well as agonistic and brutalist planning — the latter in the non-pejorative Reyner Banham sense — for the plaza in this new round of proposals?  Which, in any case, is looking very promising the draft proposals by Utile Inc. of Boston and Reed | Hilderbrand of Watertown.

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Parkman Murder

Not exactly participatory but the video content for this tour is mesmerizing. http://parkmanmurder.com/ I am curious about what it’d be like on the site – if the physical place ‘lives up’ to the virtual content.

Idea: (possibly for MyDot Tour, in the summer) Work with group of youth to invent a place-based sci-fi story around Fields Corner. Rather than hear the story through the app, use app as a treasure hunt map to find the next audio/written bit in the story, in physical space.

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Transform Your Bicycle at Sprout

^ click for animation!
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Workshop to transform your bicycle into an air quality measuring instrument!

Air quality within cities and Boston in particular is a misunderstood quality of the city.  The personal and active spaces people inhabit on a daily basis aren’t included in the measurements which misleadingly portray air quality as ‘good’ on average within Boston.

Actual Air is a project which looks at various ways which everyday tools and resources can be re-imagined and reappropriatted as instruments to measure air quality within spaces of everyday experience.  The bicycle sensing project looks specifically at bicycles as an common object which everyone has a relationship with, albeit in different ways.

The ambition the workshop is to create a space which enables the design and creation of tools which are personally meaningful and relevant expressions of how individuals could imagine designs in relationship with their bikes.  The first step of the process would include a discussion of ideas, possibilities, and implementation strategies.  The proceeding steps would facilitate and enable the implementation of individual ideas and designs.



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View From above, with a new pair of eyes

After a lot of research into the grassroots effort, I have decided to participate and contribute to this project. As of now, most of the grassroots effort is concerned with taking pictures of the ground from tethered weather balloons and stitching them together to create a map. These maps have two advantages over all of the satellite imagery that Google and other services provide us on the web. For starters, the grassroots maps have much better resolution. While a single pixel in Google Earth may map out to a square meter area on the ground, grassroots has obtained maps in which pixels are as little as 10 cm on the ground. This order of magnitude improvement allows for much greater detail in the resulting maps. The second large advantage of the grassroots effort is that the maps are created by people and small organizations that are free from political constraints. This means that the maps created by grassroots are not filtered to censor certain data. Images of the Golf of Mexico after the BP oil spill, for example, were not made available to the public on Google Earth, however, thanks to the efforts of grassroots teams, maps of the event, and the evolution of the spill, were made available online.

At this point in the evolution of the grassroots project, many are pushing towards capturing data of the world under our feet. Although the color pictures that are made available are already a huge step, much more information can be extracted with the use of wider-spectrum imaging. The digital cameras that are used for these maps today are only sensitive to the 400 nm to 780 nm range (the same range humans are sensitive to), but there are ways of making them sensitive to the near IR (780 nm to 2500 nm ) or down to middle UV (200 nm). Efforts have been made to produce maps with data from varying parts of the spectrum, but much more work needs to be done, especially on the IR side.

I would like to find a site that would be worth imaging. My plan for now is to map out a site and then print out large posters of the map throughout the site. I’ll try to set up some communication channel (probably a website) in the hope of getting feedback from the community.

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Extension in Fields Corner

Through the feedback received at mid-term review, I reconsidered the goal of Extension as delineating personal space. I will focus my final project in Fields Corner in Dorchester, a highly economically and socially diverse commercial area that suffers from both social ills and heightened stigmatization, as does much of Dorchester. Rather than focus on personal space alone, I will focus on the zone between personal and public space – social space – in Dorchester.

This project is related to my thesis work, which is exploring the question of whether it is possible to stimulate collective identity formation through the process of being involved in an art intervention. The site, Fields Corner, was selected for several reasons, but one of its key features is active engagement within particular communities, with limited engagement between them. This often causes inefficiency in the important work that different groups contribute. Yet even though the organizations recognize this issue, the patterning is so established that it is difficult to break out of the comfort of group identity and broaden into a collective across diverse boundaries.

The final outcome of my work in Dorchester is going to be a multimedia system for tagging, archiving, and touring information about the past, present, and future of Fields Corner in Dorchester. The information will be accessible via place markers, online, and during specific tour events, starting in August, 2011. However, the thesis treats the process of developing the tour information as the art project, the intervention that uses the tactic of participatory research to improve the sense of collective identity.

The final project will, then, be part of the process of building community for the goal of tour development. Inspired by what would result from a game of telephone in this diverse area, I will begin by developing a modern day tin cup phone that engages passersby. By lighting up and allowing transmission with another pedestrian within sight in a strategic location, this arduino communication device enables random engagement. My hope is that the tactical intervention of the device, before any tour tags are installed at Fields Corner, will create moments of interaction that regular users of the area do not typically encounter. Once some tests have been run, I will slightly shift the location of the devices to point the discussion in a specific direction. It is difficult to specify direction before having done field testing with the device, but the goal will be to inspire dialog about a particular site, such as a building or a vacant space.

The project engages the community of Fields Corner in the development process. Unlike Miwon Kwon’s description of community-artist interaction, in which the artist’s vision initiates the project, this project was community-instigated. As a result, though the process is left for me to design, unlike much situational work, I have an end goal in mind. With the problem set up by the thesis, the goal becomes two-fold: not only gather data for a neighborhood tour, but try to improve the sense of collective identity by doing it.

In the attached presentation, I include an attempt to further extend Rosalind Krauss’s summary diagram of art practice in the 1970s. I update it to include situational practice, beyond the site-specific work she recognized as expanding the field of sculpture four decades ago. While the overall thesis functions in the realm of “marked community,” the tactical device will work under “situational practice,” neither planning nor urban design but with potential implications for both.

Click to see presentation

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Nature’s Calling: Tactical Design, Gender Identity, and the Bathroom

Hacking the Bathroom
It started as a somewhat juvenile desire to screw around with the institutional space of MIT that we called home. My classmate Catherine came up with a plan to put in an installation that suggested the demolition of the Lobby 7 dome and the construction of new studio spaces at the heart of our department’s space were underway. After chatting with a guest lecturer, architect S. Jane Cee, the noted architect of the San Francisco GLBTQ Community Center, and a group of four other students, the idea for our next little intervention was concocted. The bathroom, noted Cee, was a curious thing for her work in the GLBTQ Center as law required particular “Male” and “Female” signage even though this signage did not suit the needs of a large percentage of the building’s users. What if these normative signs were not a given? What if signage could reflect the multiplicity of gender identification that escapes such a binary categorization?

I started small. There was a well timed conference happening at MIT titled “Gender, Sexuality, and Urban Space.” I felt that such an audience would be not only open to an intervention with the bathroom signage but also sensitive enough to the topic as to spark a discussion. Using digital fabrication tools, I produced signage that looked almost identical to the real signage with two subtle variations: the “Male” and “Female” icons were switched, and there was a link to an online forum where people could post their responses to the intervention. Would users pay attention to the words or to the icon? Would users feel more comfortable with the fuzzy gender construction of a “MAN” with a be-dressed icon?

After receiving no feedback on the forum, I stopped by the bathrooms to investigate responses at the conference and discovered something totally unexpected: my hack had been double hacked! Someone, most likely a facilities employee, had assumed my signage was the real deal, but though that some prankster had simply swapped the icons. Accordingly, the icons were peeled off and swapped, returning the be-dressed icon to the “WOMEN” sign, and vice versa. Using some quick thinking a bit of A.B.C. chewing gum, a fellow conference attendee and I triple hacked the signage, only to discover that it had been quadruple hacked the following day. At this point, I felt that my tactics had to be revisited and, perhaps, it might be more interesting to see how long my foreign, invasive signage would remain despite its almost-identical appearance.

The Death of the Author and the Birth of the Pee-er
At the midterm review, criticism of the hack illuminated something else unexpected: that the one-liner hack might actually be part of a much larger tactical design agenda. Rather than focus on the hack, what would it mean to consider gender, itself, through the means of the hack? What are entirely new alternatives to gender, beyond the “re-mixing” of our current binary understanding? What would it mean to alter the physical space and geography of the bathroom, rather than just the signage?

The literary critic, philosopher, and semiotican Roland Barthes came up due to his work on the third gender: the neuter. One can see the fundamental limitations of gender construction as its embedded in our language: the only neuter pronoun in English is plural (them, they, etc.) and Latin languages slap a male or female gender on everything except for the rare instance of an adjective-turned-noun (used with the gender neutral “lo” in Spanish, as opposed to the typical “la” or “le”). I also became interested in Barthes’ work on the author verses the scriptor – what if bathroom signage had no author but, instead, merely a scriptor? What if bathroom signage allowed users to define their own gender. How might I be a scriptor for such a signage? And might this offer insight in how one can remove gender constructions from the geography of the bathroom and, perhaps, allow the bathroom to be customizable for the user’s own identity?

Design Plan
I plan on executing the totality of this gender exploration through an incremental set of design interventions. All the while, I plan on using the mitgender.wordpress.com forum as a means for collecting responses and documenting the project.

  1. Gender swap signage.
    Create signage that swaps male and female icons to blur the line between current binary understandings of gender.
  2. LGBTQ signage.
    Create signage that incorporates other gender identities into the existing system of signage.
  3. Neuter signage.
    Create signage that removes gender identification and allows users to self-identify. Possibly interactive?
  4. Bathroom reconfigurations.
    A series of interventions that reconfigure the fixed bathroom geography to allow gender self-identification.

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Hacking Face Detection

After seeing some of the interventions and techniques that we have explored related to face detection, Vision on Tap, etc., I read about an interesting way to hack this technology. A student, Adam Harvey, from NYU’s Interactive Telecommunication Program, developed a lo-fi way to “hack” face detection using quirky make-up patterns drawn on the face.

While this points to limits of face detection (perhaps also exemplified by point-and-shoot cameras’ notorious blink detection failure), it also points to an interesting direction of one’s ability to reclaim control over one’s identity in the face of a possibly expanding top-down use of face detection in unwanted circumstances.

Source:
http://www.engadget.com/2011/03/15/student-thwarts-face-detection-software-with-cv-dazzle-makeup/

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Dudley Street Neighborhood Initiative

After hearing Quinnton’s presentation on Tuesday, I was reminded about an interesting case study that I learned about in a class last semester. The Dudley Street Neighborhood Initiative wasn’t developed or intended as an art project of any kind, though it could easily be construed as perhaps the largest tactical design intervention of all time. Furthermore, it is right in our back yard — in the Roxbury neighborhood that Quinnton is studying in more depth.

The Dudley Street Neighborhood Initiative was a community group formed in 1984 in response to a growing concern about blight, arson, and the illegal dumping of waste within the Roxbury neighborhood. Through a unique set of circumstances, the group became the first and only non-profit organization to ever receive the power of eminent domain within the United States. The group, in a sense, “hacked” the legal precedent of eminent domain in order to take control of and transform their neighborhood. Much of the land is held in a community trust to ensure permanent affordability and maintainance — a rare and strangely utopian entity within the United States.

For more, see “Streets of Hope” by Peter Medoff and Holly Sklar and dsni.org.

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